INVESTIGATION PROCESS OF A COGNIZABLE OFFENCES CONCERNING ROLE OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY 

This article provides an in-depth analytical study of the investigation process for cognizable offences and the role of law enforcement agencies. It examines the legal framework surrounding cognizable crimes which require immediate police action, the powers granted to law enforcement during investigations, challenges faced, such as lack of evidence and witness intimidation, Separate wings for investigation of cases, quality of investigation and prosecution, a significant impact on the conviction rates of cases and strategies to enhance efficiency, including technology adoption, training programs, interagency collaboration, and legal reforms. The analysis also covers the importance of accountability and transparency within law enforcement to uphold justice and public trust. The study offers a comprehensive perspective on the criminal investigation process and the pivotal role of law enforcement agencies.